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Life Sciences
Life scientists post their preprints on bioRxiv, and quantitative biology appears on arXiv too. This page shows the newest papers ReadSearch has read from both, from cell biology and genetics to neuroscience, ecology and immunology.
606 papers, from 31 August 2026 to 5 November 2026: 423 arXiv preprints, 128 bioRxiv preprints and 55 OpenAlex records.
Newest papers, page 4
Layer-Specific Source-Anchored Transfer Learning for Multi-Omics Survival Prediction in Younger Breast Cancer Patients
Younger breast cancer patients (<50 years) often present with more aggressive disease and distinct molecular characteristics, yet predictive models for this group are underpowered due to small…Photographic age gap is associated with frailty and predicts survival in laboratory mice
Ageing studies in mice need biomarkers that are cheap, non-invasive and repeatable.Can the Human Plastisphere Account for the Rise of Type 1 Diabetes: A Computational Molecular Mimicry Study
An increased incidence of childhood type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) has been widely documented, but its pathophysiological origins are poorly understood.Auditing Biomedical Literature with Blinded AI Peer Review: Where Peer Review Works, Where It Fails, and How to Strengthen It
Biomedical publishing has grown more than elevenfold since 1991, outstripping human peer review.Algal turf sediment dynamics across the Florida Reef Tract
Algal turfs and their associated sediments are dominant components of many degraded reefs, where they mediate key ecosystem processes.Connectome structure constrains neural activity across scales
Connectomes can be represented at many resolutions, but coarse-graining risks discarding structure relevant to neural dynamics.Microtubules coordinate with actin assembly and disassembly to elongate cortical actin cables
The coordination of actin filament elongation, bundling and turnover within bundled actin structures is poorly understood.A DNM1L GTPase Effector Domain Deletion Causes Intermediate Defects in Peroxisomal and Mitochondrial Dynamics and Reveals a Targetable Metabolic Vulnerability
DNM1L encodes dynamin-related protein 1 (DRP1), a key GTPase regulating mitochondrial and peroxisomal dynamics.Large-scale AI-guided discovery of antifreeze peptides reveals functional tandem-repeat architectures
Despite growing demand for biocompatible materials that regulate ice crystallization in cryopreservation, antifreeze peptide discovery remains constrained by limited candidate sequence diversity and…From smartphone to gene: Automated image-based phenotyping captures flowering diversity of common buckwheat
Common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) exhibits an indeterminate flowering habit, resulting in the simultaneous occurrence of flowering, seed development and seed ripening.Unprecedented urban freshwater microviral survey highlights shift from sewage to river water communities
Microviruses are abundant yet still poorly resolved components of virosphere, particularly across urban freshwater continua.TensorPLS: an R package for exploring molecular and temporal patterns in longitudinal omics data using PLS-DA
Longitudinal omics datasets combine high-dimensional repeated measurements with missing observations, complicating supervised modelling and temporal interpretation.The chromatin-associated PWO proteins interface with circadian and epigenetic signaling to regulate flowering time in Arabidopsis
Flowering time is a major determinant of reproductive success in plants and is regulated by several interconnected pathways which converge on few key flowering time-related genes.XRN1 couples RNA granule remodelling to global mRNA decay triggered by the activity of a viral endoribonuclease
Cytoplasmic mRNA turnover is a fundamental determinant of gene expression, yet the spatial organisation of RNA decay remains unresolved.SeCAT (Sequence Consensus Amplicon Trimming): a simulation-informed Nextflow pipeline for cross-study harmonisation of 16S rRNA metabarcoding datasets
Global syntheses of 16S rRNA metabarcoding data rely on combining datasets, yet amplicon sequence variants generated with different primer pairs can rarely be compared directly.Ecology of gene drives: Organism fitness under larval competition determines gene drive performance
Gene drives are a promising technology to control disease vectors, such as mosquitoes.Marker-specific pixel attribution for single-cell protein quantification with PixAQ
Imaging mass cytometry (IMC) typically quantifies all markers within the same cell mask, although their signals have distinct spatial distributions.Enhancers Silence Coupled-coding RNAs in Animals
The exact working mechanism and biogenesis of regulatory non-coding RNAs (rncRNAs), including enhancer RNAs (eRNAs), microRNAs (miRNAs), piRNAs, small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), transposons, and…Multiparametric Extracellular Vesicle Profiling Identifies a Distinct Circulating Signature of Bicuspid Aortic Valve Disease
Calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD) resulting in life-threatening aortic stenosis, heart failure and death, develops earlier and progresses more rapidly in patients with bicuspid aortic valves…Rhizobia transform legume nodules via native T-DNA transfer systems
Agrobacteria can deliver transfer DNA (T-DNA) into plant cells, causing tumorous growth.
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