OpenAlex ·

Online Learning-Based Adaptive Hybrid Benders Decomposition for Risk-Averse Optimal Sizing

Saif Ahmad, Seifeddine Ben Elghali and Hafiz Ahmed

Published
Source
OpenAlex
Published in
arXiv (Cornell University)
DOI
10.48550/arxiv.2609.26364
Original
Read it at the publisher
Topics
Signal Processing

Abstract

Optimal sizing problem (OSP) for battery energy storage system (BESS) under uncertain inputs is often formulated as a two-stage stochastic program (2SP), which typically introduces computational and RAM (memory) bottlenecks for large scenario sets. Benders Decomposition (BD) is a popular approach for tackling this problem, but it suffers from slow convergence to the exact solution. To address this problem, we propose an accelerated online learning-based adaptive hybrid BD algorithm for a risk-averse 2SP formulation. The proposed method avoids getting stuck in the infeasible region during early iterations by explicitly embedding a carefully selected scenario in the master problem, while a tail-relevant scenario selector based on online learning helps to avoid solving the entire scenario set at every iteration. The OSP is formulated to select a behind-the-meter BESS in a multi-site energy community with existing renewables. The use case explores an interesting middle-ground between deterministic acceleration methods and training-heavy ML models, showcasing the potential of ML-assisted decision-making. Compared with vanilla BD, OLAH-BD reduces subproblem evaluations and total wall time by up to 80\% under the same tolerance settings.

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